To solve any problem on a computer, we need to analyze and understand the nature of the problem we plan the input and apply the required methods step by step to get the desired result ” this step by step procedure to solve any logic and mathematical problem in called algorithm “

sequential statements writer in simple english represents the solution of a problem in termed as an ” ALGORITHM”

THE STEP BY STEP PROCEDURE TO SOLVE ANY LOGIC AND MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM IS CALL ” ALGORITHM ” DOES NOT FOLLOW ANY PARTICULAR RULES AND REGULATION BUT IT JUST REPRESENTS THE THE SOLUTION OF A PROBLEM IN A SIMPLER WAY.

RULES FOR WRITING :

• IT SHOULD WRITTEN IN ENGLISH LIKE LANGUAGED .

• IT SHOULD WRITTEN AN A SIMPLE AND PRECISE MANNER SO THAT EVERYONE CAN UNDERSTAND IT
• AN INPUT IS REQUIRE
• EACH STEP SHOULD BE WRITTE IN A SEQUENTIAL MANNER
• ONE CAN INCLUDE VARIABLES AND DEFINE MATHEMATICAL EXPRESSION TO CALCULATE THE RESULTS
• STATEMENT THAT ARE OF SIMILAR TYPE SHOULD BE COMBIN TO AVOID A LENGTH CODE.
• EACH INSTRUCTION SHOULD BE EXECUTE WITHIN A REASONABLE TIME FRAME .
• TO ENSURE THAT AN ALGORITHM PRODUCES THE EXPECTED OUTPUT IT SHOULD BE CHECK USING SAMPLE VALUES.

EXAMPLE

ALGORITHM TO PACK YOUR SCHOOL BAG .

• _{STEP : OPEN THE BAG.}
• _{STEP2: TAKE OUT YOUR SCHOOL DIARY}

• _{STEP3: SEE THE TIME TABLE}
• _{STEP4: GO TO YOUR BOOKSHEET}
• _{STEP5: TAKE OUT THE BOOKS AND NOTEBOOK}
• _{STEP6: KEEP THEM IN THE BAG}
• _{STEP7: CLOSE THE BAG.}

CHARACTERISTICS OF AN ALGORITHM

A GOOD ALGORITHM SHOULD POSSES THE FOLLOWING FEATURES:-

INPUT : AN ALGORITHM ACCEPT AN INPUT

GENERALITY: AN ALGORITHM WORKS AN A SET OF INPUTS

DEFINITINESS: EACH INSTRUCTION SHOULD BE WRITTE IN A SIMPLE AND PRECISE MANNERS SO THAT ANYONE CAN UNDERSTAND IT.

UNIQUENESS: EACH STEP IN AN ALGORITHM SHOULD BE UNIQUELY IDENTIFIE AND AN OUTPUT OF EACH STEP SHOULD DEPEND ON THE PREVIOUS STEP.

FINITENESS: IT SHOULD INVOLVE FINITE NUMBERS OF STEP TO REACH A SOLUTION

INPUT : ALTER THE INSTRUCTOR ONE EXECUTED THE USER MUST GET THE DESIRED RESULTS.

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THANK YOU ,KEEEP SMILING

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